What is Pivot Point in Forex Trading?

Forex trading involves a lot of complex strategies and tools. One such tool that traders often use is the pivot point. This article aims to comprehensively understand pivot lines in forex trading, what they are, and how to trade using pivots.

Table of Contents

What is a Pivot Point?

FxNews – A pivot point is a technical analysis indicator traders use to determine the overall market trend over different time frames. The pivot point is the average high, low, and closing prices from the previous trading day. On the subsequent day, trading above the pivot point indicates ongoing bullish sentiment, while trading below the pivot point indicates bearish sentiment.

The Significance of Pivot Points

Pivot points are significant because they objectively measure a market trend. Since they are calculated using hard data (high, low, and close prices), they are not influenced by emotion or bias, making them a reliable tool for traders.

Pivot points also provide a comprehensive map of potential support and resistance levels. Support levels are prices at which buyers are expected to enter the market in sufficient numbers to take control from sellers. Resistance levels are prices at which sellers are expected to enter the market in sufficient numbers to take control of buyers.

How to Trade Using Pivots

Trading using pivots involves using these points as potential entry or exit points. Here’s how you can do it:

Identify the Pivot Point: The first step is calculating or identifying the pivot point for your chosen time frame.
Determine the Market Sentiment: The market sentiment is bullish if the current price is above the pivot point. If it’s below, then the sentiment is bearish.
Look for Entry Points: If you want to go long (buy), look for prices to fall to a support level (like S1, S2, or S3) but stay above the pivot point. If you want to go short (sell), look for prices to rise to a resistance level (like R1, R2, or R3) but stay below the pivot point.
Set Stop-Loss Orders: Always set stop-loss orders to manage your risk. A common strategy is placing these beyond the most distant support or resistance level.
Take Profits: Set your target profit levels at the next pivot point, leveling up (for long trades) or down (for short trades).

While pivot points can be incredibly useful, they should not be used in isolation. Always use them with other indicators and tools, and follow your overall trading plan.

In conclusion, pivot lines are a valuable tool in a forex trader’s arsenal. They provide objective measures of market sentiment and potential entry and exit points. However, like all trading tools, they should be part of a comprehensive trading strategy that includes risk management.